专家指导：2010年考研英语阅读理解得分秘诀
考研英语难吗?很多考生都这么认为!难在哪里?阅读理解?是啊，40分的题目，稍有不慎，考研英语的成绩就惨不忍睹。所以说，阅读理解的得分情况，直接制约整个考研英语的成败。阅读理解要提高，并不是多难的事情，关键是要步步为营，找好方法和技巧。不信吗?看看考研教育网英语辅导专家的意见吧!
做好阅读理解，首先要搞清楚得分和阅读理解之间的关系。考研教育网提醒大家，读得好和做对题并不一定成正比，当然，完全读不懂是无法做题的。每篇文章后有4个问题，从问题所涵盖的信息量看，有些问题覆盖面大，如“中心意思”类的题;有些问题涉及到文章的某一段，甚至只是某一句话，其信息含量就很少了。5个问题的答案并不要求我们把文章读得十全十美，有些段落读不懂，甚至忽略不读，都是没有关系的。考生容易陷入的一个误区就是：读得太多，考虑得太全，以至轻视了问题。其实，考试以解题为目的，阅读只是手段。
其次，分清段落内部的主次内容。对于每一个英文段落，我们应该相信，它有一个论述的核心问题。至于作者用什么办法来阐述这个核心，则变化多样。阅读这个段落时，对核心问题的把握举足轻重。举个例子：
①The attacks on ambition are many and come from various angles, its public defenders are few and unimpressive, where they are not extremely unattractive.②As a result, the support for ambition as a healthy impulse, a quality to be admired and fixed in the mind of the young, is probably lower than it has ever been in the United States.③This does not mean that ambition is at an end, that people no longer feel its stirrings and promptings, but only that, no longer openly honored, it is less openly professed.④Consequences follow from this, of course, some of which are that ambitions drive under ground, or made sly.⑤Such, then, is the way things stand: on the left angry critics, on the right stupid supporters, and in the middle, as usual, the majority of earnest people trying to get on in life.
这段例子总共五个句子，①导致②的结果;③解释②的意思;④是②+③的结果;⑤是一个超级总结句，说出了ambition面临的局面，有“支持者”，亦有“批判者”。但是就这一段来说，②才是核心的所在，即“支持者”少于“批判者”。正基于此，当最后一个问题考查“应该出现的局面”时，答案就显然了：“支持者”应当多于“反对者”，即“公开地、热情地弘扬抱负”。(From the last paragraph the conclusion can be drawn that ambition should be maintained____[B]openly and enthusiastically)
研究生入学考试英语的阅读，重点就在考查对文章主次的理解，大部分题目都是围绕这个要求设计的。
从考生的角度看，分清主次又是一个薄弱环节。如上面那一段，把每一句看懂是容易的，但是看懂每一个句子对核心问题的“贡献”程度就不容易了。这就要求我们平时阅读时，尽量摆脱词和句的羁绊，树立以段落为单位的“整体”阅读观。
2012年考研英语一阅读text2.难么
比较难。学好英语的方法1、要想学好英语首先就要煅炼好自己的听力。环境 很重要，在平时选择多听，多看，比如多看些英语电影，多听些英语听力，提高听力。2、其次是要培养自己的语感。这就要求我们平时结合在听的基础上，要多说。条件允许的话，我们可以多交些外国朋友，坚持用英语交流，创造良好的语感环境。如果不能的话可以多多参与一些比如英语角之类的培训，给自己创造条件。语言是用来交流的，多说是学好英语的根本。3、然后是充实自身的单词库。单词是学好英语的关键一环，英语是由一个个单词和词汇组成的。如何记忆英语单词：1、中英结合巧联想。例如记忆单词chat，你把它拆开，chat=cha+t，cha是汉字茶的拼音，t是英语的茶tea的发音，两杯茶一放，两个人开始聊天。chat就是聊天的意思。微信代号wechat，就是取我们聊天吧的意思。2、字母形象联想法。scarf=s+car+f，弯弯的s象铁丝，car就是小气车，铁线一划，小汽车就受伤了，scar意思是伤痕。围巾围在脖子上的形状像连笔写的f，为什么要围住脖子呢？你可以想象脖子上有一块伤疤啊。scarf意思是围巾，你将终身难忘。3、词型相似的单词放在一起对比记忆。比如photo-与phono-，前者表示图象，后者表示声音，它们原本都是前缀。photo呢，有个t，是与图（tu）有联系的；phono呢有个n，它和音（yin）有联系的哦。
【考研英语试题写作】2012年英语一作文试题
2012年英语一作文试题 Directions: write an essay of 160-200 words based on the following drawing. In your essay you should 1) describe the drawing briefly 2) explain its intended meaning, and 3) give your comments You should write neatly on ANSWER SHEET2.(20 points) 参考范文： In the above picture, we can see an interesting scene: a bottle is knocked over with the liquid inside splitting out, and two men respond to it in totally different ways. One is expressing his disappointment for the loss of half of the liquid while the other feels thankful for the remaining half with a smile on his face. Obviously, the drawer wants to tell us that different people may have different outlooks on various difficulties in life. When faced with obstacles in life, the pessimistic person always focuses on the negative side and exaggerates the worst situation, while the optimistic one always look on the bright side of life. The pessimistic person chooses to give up quickly and then broods over their loss or failure, which in turn will throw their life in the vicious circle. On the contrary, the optimistic person, who always bears hope in mind, will never flinch and will summon up courage to find the way to conquer the obstacles. Therefore, the way people perceive difficulties will determine their way to cope with them. From the above discussion, we come to know that if people want to succeed in this highly competitive society, they should try to develop an optimistic perception toward life. Moreover, the government, mass media and schools should take the responsibly to awaken people to the significance of optimism. Only in these ways can people achieve more rapid progress and greater success in their life.
【考研英语试题写作】2013年英语一作文试题
2013年英语一作文试题 Directions: Write an essay of 160~200 words based on the following drawing. In your essay, you should 1) describe the drawing briefly, 2) interpret its intended meaning, and 3) give your comments. You should write neatly on the ANSWER SHEET. (20 points) 参考范文： Recently, there has been a growing concern among the public over the topic of the choice after graduation. As is described in the picture, a group of graduates are facing various roads to go, such as searching for jobs, pursuing further study, going abroad and becoming entrepreneurs. The picture intends to convey us that, as adults, college graduates have to make their own decisions about future life. After graduation, college students should choose future life based on their own realities and dreams. For those, who are eager to become economically independent and to put into practice what they have learned in college, taking a job or doing poineering work may be satisfying and rewarding. Getting established as a bread-winner after graduation is their main desire. By contrast, others who want to take advantage of the favorable conditions in college, however, ought to try to enroll in graduate programs inside or outside. For them, a Master's degree or even a Doctoral degree represents a much more ambitious goal than a bachelor's degree, because they cherish lifetime success and interest more in academic achievements than money. It is sensible that we should take a rational attitude towards the decisive choice. For the part of my own, getting a higher degree abroad has long been my dream. I’m a strong believer that one should do more research and learn more while he or she is still young.
