强调句型结构及用法
强调句型结构及用法如下：1、如强调句型指现在或未来的情况用It is指过去用It was。It is I who/ that am wrong.分析：被强调部分为人强调词可用who也可用that.指现在的情况所以以It is开头，被强调部分是I谓语用am。原句：I am wrong.It was him who\that I saw the day before yesterday.原句为I saw him the day before yesterday.分析：指过去的情况用It was开头，被强调部分为人所以强调词仍是who\that。2、被强调部分往往为句子的主语、宾语、时间状语、地点状语等，但有时也可以强调比较复杂的内容。如时间状语从句、地点状语从句、not until结构、not onlybut also和as well as等结构。It was only when I reread his poems recently that I began to appreciate their beauty. (appreciate means understand and enjoy the good qualities or value of something欣赏、鉴赏、领会）分析：强调部分为复杂的时间状语从句强调词不能使用when只可用that。It is not only he but also his parents who\that have been to Beijing.3、被强调部分为人称代词时，原句用什么格强调句也用什么格，如上述例句。4、关于强调词的选用，强调人时可用who或that，如果不强调人一律用that。此时绝不能与定语从句混淆，被强调部分为时间状语、地点状语、或原因状语时不可误用when, where或why。It was in the street that I met him yesterday.尽管被强调部分是地点状语，强调词不能使用where只可用that. It was about 600 years ago that the first clock with a face and an hour hand was made.分析：指过去的情况用It was开头，尽管被强调部分是时间状语，强调词不能使用when只可用that. It was because he was ill that died at once.被强调部分为复杂的原因状语从句强调词不能使用why只可用that。5、被强调部分如果为主格人称代词，who\that后的动词和主格人称代词在人称和数上保持一致。6、强调句型的一般疑问句结构Is\Was itwho\ that？Was it during the Second World War that he died?分析：以Was it开头被强调部分是时间状语，强调词用that。
强调句句型有哪些？
1、强调句的陈述句句型为：It is /was+被强调的部分+that/who引导的从句+原句其他部分。2、强调句的一般疑问句型：Is / Was +it+被强调的部分+that/ who/ whom引导的从句+原句其他的部分。3、强调句的特殊疑问句型：特殊疑问词（When /Where/ Why/ Who/ What/ How ）+is/ was +it +that从句+原句的其他部分。4、强调句例句：针对I met Li Ming at the railway station yesterday.句子进行强调。相关信息：强调句是一种修辞，是人们为了表达自己的意愿或情感而使用的一种形式，英语常用的强调结构是“It is (was)+被强调部分(主语、宾语或状语)+who (that)...”。通过各种方式对句子中的某个部分进行强调，从而起到修辞的作用。一般说来，被强调部分指人时,用who，指事物时用that，但that也可以指人，在美国英语中指事物时常用which来代替that。
